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String.prototype.split(separator, limit)
1.
"85@@86@@53"
.split(
"@@"
);
//['85', '86', '53'];
2.
"bannana"
.split();
//["banana"];
3.
"원,투,쓰리"
.split(
","
,2);
// ["원","투"]
Array.prototype.join(separator)
배열을 스트링으로 변환 합니다.1.
[
"slugs"
,
"snails"
,
"puppy dog's tails"
].join(' and
'); //"slugs and snails and puppy dog'
s tails"
2.
[
'Giants'
, 4,
'Rangers'
, 1].join(
' '
);
//"Giants 4 Rangers 1"
3.
[1962,1989,2002,2010].join();
//"1962,1989,2002,2010"
replaceAll
정규 표현식을 사용하지 않고 문자열 대체 수행 예제1.
String.prototype.replaceAll =
function
(find, replaceWith) {
2.
return
this
.split(find).join(replaceWith);
3.
}
4.
"the man and the plan"
.replaceAll(
'the'
,
'a'
);
//"a man and a plan"
repeat
1.
String.prototype.repeat =
function
(times) {
2.
return
new
Array(times+1).join(
this
);
3.
}
4.
"go "
.repeat(3) +
"Giants!"
;
//"go go go Giants!"
사용 패턴
01.
var
getDomain =
function
(url) {
02.
return
url.split(
'/'
,3).join(
'/'
);
03.
}
04.
05.
getDomain(
"http://www.aneventapart.com/2010/seattle/slides/"
);
06.
//"http://www.aneventapart.com"
07.
getDomain(
"https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/bookmarks/"
);
08.
//"https://addons.mozilla.org"
09.
10.
11.
var
beheadMembers =
function
(arr, removeStr) {
12.
var
regex = RegExp(
"[,]?"
+ removeStr);
13.
return
arr.join().split(regex).slice(1);
14.
}
15.
16.
//make an array containing only the numeric portion of flight numbers
17.
beheadMembers([
"ba015"
,
"ba129"
,
"ba130"
],
"ba"
);
//["015","129","130"]
18.
19.
var
beheadMembers =
function
(arr, removeStr) {
20.
var
regex = RegExp(
"[,]?"
+ removeStr);
21.
var
result = arr.join().split(regex);
22.
return
result[0] && result || result.slice(1);
//IE workaround
23.
}
패턴 매치
1.
var
results = [
'sunil'
,
'23:09'
,
'bob'
,
'22:09'
,
'carlos'
,
'mary'
,
'22:59'
];
2.
var
badData = results.join(
','
).match(/[a-zA-Z]+,[a-zA-Z]+/);
3.
badData;
//["carlos,mary"]
01.
//test 1 - using join/split
02.
var
arr = [], x = 1000;
03.
while
(x--) {arr.push(
"ba"
+ x);}
04.
05.
var
beheadMembers =
function
(arr, regex) {
06.
return
arr.join().split(regex).slice(1);
07.
}
08.
09.
var
regex = RegExp(
"[,]?"
+
'ba'
);
10.
var
timer = +
new
Date, y = 1000;
11.
while
(y--) {beheadMembers(arr,regex);};
12.
+
new
Date - timer;
13.
14.
//FF 3.6 733ms
15.
//Ch 7 464ms
16.
//Sa 5 701ms
17.
//IE 8 1256ms
18.
19.
//test 2 - using native map function
20.
/*
21.
var arr = [], x = 1000;
22.
while (x--) {arr.push("ba" + x);}
23.
24.
var timer = +new Date, y = 1000;
25.
while(y--) {
26.
arr.map(function(e) {
27.
return e.replace('ba','')
28.
});
29.
}
30.
+new Date - timer;
31.
*/
32.
//FF 3.6 2051ms
33.
//Cr 7 732ms
34.
//Sf 5 1520ms
35.
//IE 8 (Not supported)
[출처] 자바 스크립트 String 메서드 Split , Join 사용 예|작성자 그런가
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